Reciprocity

Don’t Accept Free Drinks

Concorde

People have extreme difficulty being in another person’s debt.

It is also an ancient technique. We find reciprocity in all species whose food supplies are subject to high fluctuations.

Good Side

Reciprocity is a very useful survival strategy, a form of risk managment. Without it, humanity - and countless species of animal - would be long extinct. It is at the core of cooperation between people who are not related to each other and a necessary ingredient for economic growth and wealth creation. There would be no global economy without it - there would be no economy at all. That’s the good side of reciprocity.

Ugly side

But there is also an ugly side of reciprocit: retaliation. Revenge breeds counter-revenge and you soon find yourself in a full-scale war. So compelling is the pull of reciprocity even when the stakes are far less high.

See also